雅思G类大作文写作环境话题真题练习及范文

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Economy and environment

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

In many developing countries, the development of national economy is often achieved at the expense of environmental pollution.

To what extent should economic planning be influenced by the need for environmental conservation? Give your reasons and examples.

Write at least 250 words.

Environment: Sample

Introduction

It is a sad fact that many developing countries, in their eagerness to improve their national economies, often tend to overlook the importance of environmental protection. From my point of view, economic development should be achieved without damaging the natural environment and the idea of environmental conservation must be incorporated into any economic planning.

Main Body 1

The most obvious reason for taking environmental protection into consideration is that a clean and fresh natural environment is beneficial to the health of working people, who are the main creators of economic prosperity. It must be realized that healthy citizens, rather than any economic system or strategy, are the foundations of a thriving national economy. And it is impossible to conceive of any economic development achieved by people who are afflicted with ailments. Therefore, creating and preserving a pleasant environment for all humans is the first step to improve the national economy, without which any seemingly wise economic planning would be meaningless.

Main Body 2

On the other hand, in order to hasten the pace of economic development in a particular region, many governments often formulate industrial strategies without careful consideration of their environmental consequences. As a result, the local environment is seriouslypolluted, water supplies are severely contaminated, and many species are facingimminent extinction. Although the local economy may be significantly promoted,the ecological catastrophe will take its heavy toll in the long run. Forinstance, China has witnessed rapid economic development in recent years, but theother side of the equation is that the country has to spend billions of dollarsannually in repairing the damage of the environmental degradation nationwide.

Conclusion

To sum up, the condition of a country’snatural environment is closely associated with the ups and downs of itsnational economy. Therefore, it is advisable that the notion of environmentalprotection should be integrated into any economic planning. Governmentofficials, especially those who are decision-makers, must raise theirenvironmental consciousness to a higher level.